What should be monitored in patients taking Phenytoin?

Prepare for the Houston Methodist Pharmacology Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready to ace your test!

Monitoring oral hygiene and hypersensitivity syndrome is crucial for patients taking Phenytoin. This medication is known to cause gingival hyperplasia, which can lead to gum disease if dental hygiene is not adequately maintained. Therefore, emphasizing the importance of oral care is vital for preventing complications associated with this side effect.

Additionally, hypersensitivity reactions to Phenytoin can manifest as skin rashes or more severe conditions such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis. Early identification and management of any hypersensitivity symptoms can prevent serious outcomes. Routine assessment of these aspects is essential for optimizing patient care and ensuring safe use of Phenytoin.

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