Which condition is managed by Diuretics?

Diuretics are primarily used to manage hypertension, which is elevated blood pressure. They work by promoting the excretion of sodium and water from the kidneys, which reduces blood volume and consequently lowers blood pressure. This mechanism makes diuretics effective in treating individuals who have hypertension, as controlling blood pressure is crucial in reducing the risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attacks and strokes.

In addition to hypertension, diuretics can be useful in managing conditions related to fluid retention, such as heart failure or edema. Given this context, selecting hypertension as the condition managed by diuretics emphasizes the role these medications play in heart and vascular health.