Which diuretic is also referred to as Diamox?

Prepare for the Houston Methodist Pharmacology Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready to ace your test!

Diamox is the brand name for acetazolamide, which is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor and acts as a diuretic. This medication works by inhibiting the enzyme carbonic anhydrase, leading to increased bicarbonate excretion in the urine, which causes an increase in urinary output. It is commonly used to treat conditions such as glaucoma, altitude sickness, and certain types of edema. While other diuretics, such as furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, and spironolactone, are used for various forms of edema or hypertension, they do not have the same mechanism of action nor are they referred to as Diamox. The specificity of acetazolamide in its uses and its unique action distinguish it clearly as this specific diuretic.

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